RITUAL | INDIGENOUS GROUP | PLACE | TYPE | PARTICIPANTS | ESSENCE |
Amba (Ambahan) | Negrito | Bataan , Zambales | Healing Ritual | Male Villagers | A Ring of men circle sick villagemates, shouting, sometimes running sometimes walking while treatening malevolent spirits to leave the sick |
Anito Baylan | Mandaya | Davao del Norte | Healing Ritual | Female Baylan | Female shaman works into trance, dance around sick while chanting, shaking miniature shield and club |
Anito Baylan | Mansaka | ___ | Healing Ritual | ___ | Presided by a male healer, sacrificing chicken and using a human skull. Later , girls from the audience stand and dance |
Anituan | Negrito | Pampanga | Healing Ritual | Male Manganito | Several "medicine men" encourage or threaten spirits to leave body of sick. A red cloth covering the sick represents ailment |
Baboy | Mansaka | Talaingod | Healing Ritual | Male Baylan | A village "doctor" using a sacrificial pig (thus the title baboy) , go thru the ritual acting and dancing |
Daeng | Itneg | Abra | Healing Ritual | People and Medium | Shaman invokes spirits while chanting, she moves around sick person-head axe in hand and water from coconut shell is sprinkled over the sick |
Dawak | Itneg , Kalinga | ___ | Healing Ritual | Female Mandadawak | Healing and all purpose ritual performed by top rated medium |
Padiwata , Diwata | Tagbanua | Palawan | Healing Ritual | Female Babaylan | Biggest ritual involving priestess dances, chants music and healing sequences. Performed to aliviate sickness, well being of the village and for thanks giving. The great spirit, Magindusa is called to help. |
Inim | Tagbanua | Palawan | Healing Ritual | Female Babaylan | A Sequence of the diwata where the priestess drinks tabad wine , after the spirits have drunk. Public dancing follows |
Sinuyad | Manubo | ___ | Healing Ritual | ___ | Diwata heals a sick through a shaman who performs while dancing |
Sinundo / Sinangga | Manubo | ___ | Healing Ritual | ___ | Ritual dance to exorcise evil spirit believed to be bearers of disease |
Diwata | Dibabawon | ___ | Healing Ritual | Male Baylan | Young girls ward off spirits by fire and cure sick |
Pagjin (Pagjin) | Tausug | ___ | Healing Ritual | Villagers | Ritual dance used for contacting the spirits (Apo-jin) for appeasement, ask for a good catch , healing, easy child birth, prolong life, a peaceful death and a happy trip to heaven. Held 3 times a year during full moon. |
Tarok | Batak | ___ | Healing Ritual | ___ | Baylan dances - songs are sound to call diwata who are referred to as nature spirits to cure sick |
Leyen-leyen | Batak | ___ | Healing Ritual | ___ | Baylan dances - songs are sound to call diwata who are referred to as nature spirits to cure sick |
Sadonkaya | Batak | ___ | Healing Ritual | ___ | Baylan dances - songs are sound to call diwata who are referred to as nature spirits to cure sick |
Kendar | Batak | ___ | Healing Ritual | ___ | Baylan dances - songs are sound to call diwata who are referred to as nature spirits to cure sick |
Minanguyanan | Manubo | ___ | Healing Ritual | ___ | ___ |
Sarungkay | Batak , Tagbanua | ___ | Healing Ritual | Male assistant babaylan | Dance performed by the healer during the healing ritual |
Segumbaylan | Batak , Tagbanua | ___ | Healing Ritual | | Healing ritual where shaman sings and dance. |
Sinalingsing | Manubo | ___ | Healing Ritual | | Ritual where a baylan request that the spirit transfer to the sacrificial chicken and egg the pain or disease of the sick person |
Say-am | ___ | ___ | Healing Ritual | ___ | A Major feast cpmmunicating with spirits performed by priestess. The Manganito is a ceremonial element of Say-am |
Tamong | Benguet | ___ | Healing Ritual | ___ | Ritual dance to heal sick |
Alisig | Kalinga | ___ | Healing Ritual | ___ | Ritual for healing , officiated by a manalisig |
Sangyang | Caviteno | Cavite | Healing Ritual | Male and female walkers | Mediums walk over live coals after a series of prayers asking that a sick may recover |
Babaylan | Mansaka | ___ | Healing Ritual | Male Babaylan | ___ |
Dugso / Hinaklaran | Talaandig | ___ | Healing Ritual | All female | ___ |
Runsay | Tagbaua | ___ | Healing Ritual | People | ___ |
Bagungon | Itneg | | Death Ritual | 4 People | 4 in conference |
Belay ni wadagan | Kalinga | | Death Ritual | 4 People | 4 in conference |
Dawak | Kalinga | ___ | Death Ritual | ___ | Most important religious ritual |
Sis-siwa | Kalinga | | Death Ritual | ___ | Most important religious ritual |
Sapoy | Kalinga | | Death Ritual | ___ | Most important religious ritual |
Palinawa | Kalinga | | Death Ritual | ___ | Dance of the mandadawak using a china bowl to catch hair in the air and plant on heads of bereaved family members |
Bikbik | Kalinga | | Death Ritual | Villagers | To say goodbye to dead , Ritual to drive spirit of dead realative to the worls beyond by burning branches.only women and mandadawak (Shaman) take part ) |
Lidong | Abyan | Camarines Norte | Death Ritual | Villagers | Ring dance of dead , Villagemates dance in a ring around relatives of newly buried dead |
Dalidong | Kalinga | | Death Ritual | Villagers | Goodbye rite to dead |
Sagsag | Kalinga | | Death Ritual | Villagers | Rite with fire over fallen warrior / Ritual to drive spirit of dead realative to the worls beyond by burning branches.only women and mandadawak (Shaman) take part ) |
Udol / Edel | Tagakaolo , Blaan | Southern Davao | Death Ritual | Female Villagers | Death rite , mourning / Ceremonial playing of the udol to call back lost menfolks. |
Sayang | Negrito | Camarines Norte | Death Ritual | ___ | 40th day dance to remember the dead |
Binua-bua | Subanon | ___ | Fertility Ritual | ___ | Rite and Dance , Shaman dances and performs rites over barren women asking for children. |
Gabbok | Kalinga , Itneg , Bago | | Fertility Ritual | ___ | New-born rite , Ritual with several steps and dancing to welcome a new-born baby particularly a boy |
Ilum / Mangilum | Kalinga | Kalinga | Fertility Ritual | ___ | Performed to safeguard health of a pregnant |
Sayaw sa Obando | Bulakenyo | Bulacan | Fertility Ritual | ___ | Fertility , Barren women ask for children, christian women for husbands and men for wives from 3 Christian saints by dancing the streets of Obando during the feast day of these saints. |
___ | Kalinga | ___ | Fertility Ritual | ___ | Rite over pregnant woman |
Bohan Kinawin | ___ | Talaingod | Wedding, Marriage and Dance | ___ | ___ |
Todik (Takik) | Apayao | ___ | Wedding, Marriage and Dance | ___ | Wedding dance |
Disposorsio | ___ | Bulacan | Wedding, Marriage and Dance | ___ | Wedding parade in dance |
Galahan | ___ | Laguna | Wedding, Marriage and Dance | ___ | Wedding dance |
Investida | ___ | Nueva Viscaya | Wedding, Marriage and Dance | ___ | Wedding and dance |
Mascota | ___ | Cagayan | Wedding, Marriage and Dance | ___ | Wedding dance |
Pagkawin | Maranao , Yakan, Tausog, Samal , Manubo, Badjao | ___ | Wedding, Marriage and Dance | ___ | Wedding ritual and dance |
Kasal sa banig | Bagobo | ___ | Wedding, Marriage and Dance | ___ | Wedding |
Pagasawa uy | Matigsalug | ___ | Wedding, Marriage and Dance | ___ | Wedding |
Samsong | Blaan | ___ | Wedding, Marriage and Dance | ___ | Wedding and dance |
Bugayon | Ilongot | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Post headhunting |
Chas-se | Kalinga | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Revenge Rite |
Mangayaw / Kayaw | Kalinga , Bontoc | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Headhunt |
Sagang | Kalinga | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Rite over head-trophy |
Tagem | Ilongot | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Victory dance after headhunt |
Tomo Lawyow | Kalinga | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Victory dance after headhunt |
Ugaod | Kalinga | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Victory meal , Feet washing of warriors |
Ayu-ayu | Negrito | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Torture rite |
Kalasag | Bukidnon , Talaandig | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Duel by 2 men |
Kalasag | Matigsalug | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Duel by 2 men |
Kayaw | Manubo | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Duel by 2 men |
Al-lalat | Bugkalot | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | Duel by 2 men |
Binabayani | Baluga | ___ | War, Combat, Battle and Victory | ___ | War Dance |
Dangale | Itneg | Abra | Work-a day / Feast | ___ | Pounding rice rite |
Hermana Mayor | ___ | Nueva Ecija | Work-a day / Feast | ___ | Fiesta Sponsor |
Caracol | ___ | Cavite | Work-a day / Feast | ___ | Procession and moro-moro |
Padafung (Lana T) | ___ | Cagayan | Work-a day / Feast | ___ | Easter Sunday Rite |
Putungan | ___ | Marinduque | Work-a day / Feast | ___ | To welcome guests |
Tadag | Bukidnon | ___ | Work-a day / Feast | ___ | A request from the nature spirits for permission to clear woodlands, presided by babaylan |
Daing | Itneg | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Asking for rain / Favors |
Dalayog? | Manubo | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Blood offering to spirit |
Dinuya | Ifugao | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Good Harvest / Well Being |
Uyaoy | Ifugao | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Good Harvest / Well Being |
Bumajah | Ifugao | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Good Harvest / Well Being |
Dugso , Lagudas (Laguras) | Higaonon , Talaandig | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Thanksgiving for a son / good harvest / Healing |
Gin-um | Bagobo | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Cleansing / Renewal of vow |
Musayaw | Mansaka | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Ceremonial dance for well being |
Buni / Baki | Ifugao | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Cleansing rite / offering |
Palinawa | Kalinga | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | For well being |
Palook | Itneg | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Thanks for good harvest |
Saraw | ___ | Batangas | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Worship to the sun |
Sinulog | ___ | Bohol, Cebu, Antique | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Thanksgiving / Wellbeing |
Siundo? | Manubo | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Appease spirit gods |
Tugatak | Tagbanua | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Thanksgiving |
Ugtube? | Bagobo | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Ritual dance offered to god father |
Turumba sa birhen | ___ | Laguna | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Thanksgiving / prayer |
Pasasalamat | Tiruray | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Thanksgiving / Good harvest directed towards Takus, the creator and owner of the land |
Bolang-Bolang | Subanon | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Dancers move around a pole to suplicate |
Buklog | Subanon | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Ceremonial dancing on a platform |
Lapal | Subanon | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Ritual in which the medium converses with the diwata to allow forest clearing |
Inahaw | Bukidnon | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Dance of offering by several female dancers moving around a sacred fire |
Atang-atang | Gaddang | Isabela | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Raft of offerings |
Abang | Balaginggi | ___ | Suplication , Prayer , Thanksgiving | ___ | Boat and chants |
Pagtamat | Yakan | Basilan | Activity | ___ | Quoran Reading Graduation |
Datum Tumangad | Bontok | Bontoc | Puberty | ___ | Coming of Age |
Pagislam | Yakan | Basilan | Puberty | ___ | Male circumsicion |
Pagsunat | Yakan | Basilan | Puberty | ___ | Female circumsicion |